Stress fractures are hairline cracks in bones caused by repetitive stress rather than a sudden injury. Stress fractures, which are common among runners and athletes like basketball players, frequently affect the metatarsals, heel bone, and other weight-bearing bones in the foot and ankle. Symptoms of stress fractures usually start as mild pain during activity and gradually worsen, potentially leading to discomfort, even at rest. Contributing factors include sudden increases in activity levels, wearing improper footwear, or poor bone health. A podiatrist can diagnose stress fractures through imaging tests like MRI scans, as they are difficult to detect with X-rays. Treatment often involves using a walking boot or cast to immobilize the area and allow the bone to heal. In some cases, crutches may be necessary to reduce weight-bearing. A podiatrist can provide guidance on preventing future fractures by addressing footwear, activity modification, and proper nutrition for bone health. If you have foot pain caused by stress fractures, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact John McGhan, DPM from Gold Canyon Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

• Runners                                  
• People affected with Osteoporosis
• Tennis or basketball players
• Gymnasts
• High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Gold Canyon, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

An ingrown toenail develops when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and redness. This common condition often affects the big toe and can lead to infection if left untreated. Symptoms include tenderness, throbbing pain, and the presence of pus or drainage. The causes of ingrown toenails include improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, or trauma to the toe. People with certain foot shapes or conditions like diabetes may be at higher risk of ingrown toenails. Treatment options vary depending on severity. A wedge resection is a surgical procedure in which a small portion of the nail is removed to alleviate pressure. In some cases, partial toenail removal may be recommended to prevent recurrence. If you are experiencing pain from an ingrown toenail, a podiatrist can offer effective solutions, from conservative treatments to surgery. It is suggested that you schedule an appointment with this type of doctor for treatment and relief.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact John McGhan, DPM of Gold Canyon Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Gold Canyon, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Lipedema and edema are conditions that can affect the feet, causing discomfort and swelling. Lipedema is a chronic disorder that causes abnormal fat accumulation, typically in the legs, hips, and sometimes the feet. It is often mistaken for obesity, but it is a distinct condition that does not respond well to diet or exercise. Edema, on the other hand, refers to fluid retention, which can cause swelling in the feet and ankles. Both conditions share symptoms like swelling, pain, and a feeling of heaviness, and they can be aggravated by standing for long periods of time, or wearing ill-fitting shoes. While the exact causes are not fully understood, genetic factors, hormonal changes, and poor circulation are believed to contribute. Treatment options include compression therapy, elevation, lymphatic drainage massage, and specialized footwear. A podiatrist can offer tailored treatment plans to manage symptoms, improve circulation, and relieve discomfort. If you are experiencing swelling or pain in your feet or ankles, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact John McGhan, DPM of Gold Canyon Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Gold Canyon, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.